Amends the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022, to define "digital forgery" as AI-created intimate visual depictions. Allows civil action for non-consensual digital forgeries. Specifies damages and relief. Permits privacy protections. Establishes a 10-year statute of limitations. Ensures non-preemption.
Good coverage — Comprehensive governance measures or mitigations with clear procedures relating to the risk subdomain are explicitly described.
Minimal coverage — Brief mention but no specific mitigations, recommendations or governance measures relating to the risk subdomain are described.
All other risk subdomains had no coverage in this document.
Risk Coverage Summary
The document has good coverage of approximately 4-5 subdomains, with strong focus on malicious actors (4.1, 4.3), privacy compromise (2.1), toxic content (1.2), and misinformation (3.1). Coverage is concentrated in privacy violations, malicious use of AI for creating non-consensual intimate imagery, and fraud/manipulation domains.
Minimal coverage — Brief mention but no specific mitigations, recommendations or governance measures relating to the sector are described.
All other sectors had no coverage in this document.
Sectors Summary
This Act does not govern AI use within specific economic sectors. Rather, it establishes civil liability for individuals and entities across all sectors who create, possess, or distribute non-consensual AI-generated intimate imagery. The regulation is cross-sectoral, applying to any person or organization regardless of industry.
Hard Law
Legislative Status Summary
This is a binding federal statute enacted by the United States Congress that amends existing law to create civil causes of action with specific enforcement mechanisms, damages, and legal remedies for violations involving AI-generated intimate imagery.
Proposer
Target
Enforcer
Monitor
Lifecycle stages covered by the documents, as defined in the OECD Framework for the Classification of AI Systems
AI Lifecycle Summary
The document primarily addresses the Deploy and Operate and Monitor stages by regulating the disclosure, distribution, and use of AI-generated intimate imagery. It does not focus on the development, training, or validation of AI systems themselves, but rather on the harmful outputs and their distribution.
Terms relating to technical scope that are mentioned or implicitly referenced in the document
Technical Scope Summary
The document explicitly mentions AI systems and machine learning as technologies used to create digital forgeries. It does not distinguish between different types of AI (frontier, general purpose, task-specific) or mention compute thresholds, foundation models, or open-source models. The focus is on generative AI capabilities that create intimate visual depictions.
Document data from AGORA, CSET Emerging Technology Observatory.