Countering Antisemitism Act, Sec. 8 (Online Antisemitism, Holocaust Denial, and Distortion)

Requires the National Coordinator to conduct annual studies on online antisemitism, including Holocaust denial and distortion. Recommends transparency in algorithms, content moderation, and platform accountability. Submits reports to specific Senate and House committees for 10 years.

  • Authority: United States Congress
  • Parent authority: Federal government
  • Jurisdiction: United States
  • Collections: U.S. federal laws
  • Most recent activity: Defunct
  • Most recent activity date: 2025-01-03

Risk subdomain coverage

Good coverage — Comprehensive governance measures or mitigations with clear procedures relating to the risk subdomain are explicitly described.

  • Exposure to toxic content
  • Disinformation, surveillance, and influence at scale
  • Governance failure
  • Lack of transparency or interpretability

Minimal coverage — Brief mention but no specific mitigations, recommendations or governance measures relating to the risk subdomain are described.

  • Unfair discrimination and misrepresentation
  • False or misleading information

All other risk subdomains had no coverage in this document.

Risk Coverage Summary

The document has good coverage of approximately 4-5 subdomains, with strong focus on toxic content exposure (1.2), disinformation and surveillance (4.1), governance failure (6.5), and lack of transparency (7.4). Coverage is concentrated in content moderation, platform accountability, and algorithmic transparency domains.

Sector coverage

Good coverage — Comprehensive governance measures or mitigations with clear procedures relating to the sector are explicitly described.

  • Information
  • Public Administration (excl. National Security)

All other sectors had no coverage in this document.

Sectors Summary

The document primarily governs the Information sector, specifically online platforms and their use of algorithmic systems for content moderation. It also has implications for Public Administration through the establishment of government monitoring and reporting requirements.

Legislative Status

Hard Law

Legislative Status Summary

This is a binding legislative provision enacted by the United States Congress that mandates specific actions by a designated government official (National Coordinator) with clear reporting requirements to Congressional committees.

Actors

Proposer

  • Entity Types: AI_Governance_Actor
  • Entities: United States Congress
  • Summary: The document is a section of the Countering Antisemitism Act enacted by the United States Congress, which is the legislative body that proposed and enacted this governance measure.

Target

  • Entity Types: AI_Deployer, AI_Infrastructure_Provider
  • Entities: online platforms
  • Summary: The document targets online platforms through recommendations for transparency requirements, content moderation, enforcement of community standards, and platform accountability measures.

Enforcer

  • Entity Types: AI_Governance_Actor
  • Entities: National Coordinator to Counter Antisemitism; Interagency Task Force to Counter Antisemitism; Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate; Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives; Committee on Oversight and Accountability of the House of Representatives
  • Summary: The National Coordinator is mandated to conduct studies and prepare reports, with Congressional committees receiving these reports for oversight purposes. The Interagency Task Force works in conjunction with the National Coordinator.

Monitor

  • Entity Types: AI_Governance_Actor
  • Entities: National Coordinator to Counter Antisemitism; Interagency Task Force to Counter Antisemitism; Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate; Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives; Committee on Oversight and Accountability of the House of Representatives
  • Summary: The National Coordinator is required to conduct annual studies for 10 years analyzing the prevalence of online antisemitic content, with Congressional committees receiving reports for ongoing oversight and monitoring.

AI Lifecycle Stages

Lifecycle stages covered by the documents, as defined in the OECD Framework for the Classification of AI Systems

  • Operate and Monitor

AI Lifecycle Summary

The document primarily focuses on the Operate and Monitor stage of AI systems, specifically addressing algorithmic systems used by online platforms for content moderation and distribution. It does not address earlier lifecycle stages such as design, data collection, or model building.

Technical Scope

Terms relating to technical scope that are mentioned or implicitly referenced in the document

  • AI Systems

Technical Scope Summary

The document explicitly mentions algorithmic systems in the context of online platforms but does not define or specify particular types of AI models, systems, or technical thresholds. The focus is on operational algorithmic systems used for content moderation and distribution.

https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-bill/4091
https://agora.eto.tech/instrument/917
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Document data from AGORA, CSET Emerging Technology Observatory.