Americas Act, Title II ("Trade and Investment for the Americas"), Sec. 255 ("Transformational Energy Development")

Establishes a Chief Energy Officer to promote transformational energy technologies, including AI, in energy infrastructure. Requires 30% of project support for these technologies. Mandates annual reporting on such projects. Creates a database for international energy finance coordination.

  • Authority: United States Congress
  • Parent authority: Federal government
  • Jurisdiction: United States
  • Collections: U.S. federal laws
  • Most recent activity: Defunct
  • Most recent activity date: 2025-01-03

Risk subdomain coverage

Minimal coverage — Brief mention but no specific mitigations, recommendations or governance measures relating to the risk subdomain are described.

  • AI system security vulnerabilities
  • Competitive dynamics

All other risk subdomains had no coverage in this document.

Risk Coverage Summary

The document has minimal coverage of AI risk domains, with only brief mentions in 2.2 (AI system security vulnerabilities) and 6.4 (competitive dynamics). The primary focus is on energy infrastructure financing and export promotion, with AI mentioned only as one of many platform technologies for energy efficiency. No comprehensive AI risk mitigation measures are described.

Sector coverage

Good coverage — Comprehensive governance measures or mitigations with clear procedures relating to the sector are explicitly described.

  • Trade, Transportation & Utilities

Minimal coverage — Brief mention but no specific mitigations, recommendations or governance measures relating to the sector are described.

  • Agriculture, Mining, Construction & Manufacturing
  • Information
  • Professional & Technical Services

All other sectors had no coverage in this document.

Sectors Summary

This document primarily governs the Trade, Transportation and Utilities sector (energy infrastructure) and the Information sector (through AI and data analytics applications in energy systems). It also has minimal coverage of Agriculture, Mining, Construction and Manufacturing (critical minerals processing) and Professional and Technical Services (technical assistance and consulting).

Legislative Status

Hard Law

Legislative Status Summary

This is a binding legislative act from the United States Congress that amends existing statutes (BUILD Act of 2018 and Export-Import Bank Act of 1945) with mandatory obligations, enforcement mechanisms, and specific reporting requirements.

Actors

Proposer

  • Entity Types: AI_Governance_Actor
  • Entities: United States Congress
  • Summary: This is a Congressional Act (Americas Act, Title II, Section 255) that amends existing federal statutes. Congress is the legislative body that proposed and enacted this legislation.

Target

  • Entity Types: AI_Governance_Actor, AI_Developer, AI_Infrastructure_Provider
  • Entities: U.S. International Development Finance Corporation; Export-Import Bank of the United States; Department of Energy; Department of Commerce; Department of State; Trade and Development Agency; United States Agency for International Development; Department of the Treasury; Office of the United States Trade Representative; BUILD Americas Unit; private sector entities that are United States persons
  • Summary: The document primarily targets federal agencies responsible for energy financing and export promotion, requiring them to establish offices, provide reports, and coordinate activities. It also applies to private sector entities seeking support for transformational energy technology projects, including those involving AI applications in energy infrastructure.

Enforcer

  • Entity Types: AI_Governance_Actor
  • Entities: Chief Energy Officer; Export-Import Bank Office of Energy; U.S. International Development Finance Corporation Board; appropriate congressional committees (Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, Committee on Finance, Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, Committee on Foreign Relations, Committee on Energy and Commerce, Committee on Ways and Means, Committee on Financial Services, Committee on Foreign Affairs)
  • Summary: The Chief Energy Officer and Office of Energy are designated to implement and oversee the transformational energy technology programs. Congressional committees receive reports and provide oversight. The Corporation's Board approves appointments.

Monitor

  • Entity Types: AI_Governance_Actor
  • Entities: Chief Energy Officer; Office of Energy; Deputy Assistant Secretary for the Americas Partnership; appropriate congressional committees
  • Summary: The Chief Energy Officer and Office of Energy are required to submit annual reports and quarterly database updates. The Deputy Assistant Secretary manages the Joint Energy Export, Development, and Trade Database and coordinates quarterly interagency meetings. Congressional committees receive regular reports for oversight.

AI Lifecycle Stages

Lifecycle stages covered by the documents, as defined in the OECD Framework for the Classification of AI Systems

  • Deploy

AI Lifecycle Summary

The document does not comprehensively address AI lifecycle stages. AI is mentioned only as one of many platform technologies for energy infrastructure applications. There is minimal implicit coverage of the Deploy stage through references to energy infrastructure implementation, but no specific AI development, testing, or monitoring processes are described.

Technical Scope

Terms relating to technical scope that are mentioned or implicitly referenced in the document

No technical scope terms identified.

Technical Scope Summary

The document mentions AI only briefly as one type of platform technology for energy applications. It does not define AI models, systems, or any specific AI categories. There are no compute thresholds, model type distinctions, or technical AI specifications. The focus is on energy infrastructure financing, not AI governance.

https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/7571
https://agora.eto.tech/instrument/986
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Document data from AGORA, CSET Emerging Technology Observatory.